Spectral Realization of the Nontrivial Zeros of the Riemann Zeta Function via a Hermitian Operator Framework

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Antonios Valamontes
Ioannis Adamopoulos
Guma Ali

Abstract

We present a spectral construction of a Hermitian operator whose spectrum coincides exactly with the imaginary parts of the nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function  The operator, denoted H, is defined on a discrete geometric space modeled by a 20-vertex dodecahedral graph, incorporating a discrete Laplacian, an entropy-based coherence potential, and a prime-indexed infinite-order algebraic term derived from Infinity Algebra. We show that H is self-adjoint, spectrally complete, and compatible with the analytic continuation and functional symmetry of ζ(s). A spectral determinant constructed from its eigenvalues matches the Hadamard product representation of ζ 1 + it , and no extraneous roots appear off the critical line. Numerical approximations from a truncated version of the operator validate this correspondence. The construction yields a functional-analytic framework that supports a spectral- theoretic resolution of the Riemann Hypothesis


 


 

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How to Cite

Spectral Realization of the Nontrivial Zeros of the Riemann Zeta Function via a Hermitian Operator Framework (A. . Valamontes, I. . Adamopoulos, & G. . Ali , Trans.). (2025). Babylonian Journal of Mathematics, 2025, 50-60. https://doi.org/10.58496/BJM/2025/007