Arabic language grammar

Abstract

This paper provides a comprehensive study of Arabic grammar, exploring its historical development, core components, and modern applications. Beginning with an analysis of the origins of Arabic grammar and its evolution through influential figures such as Sibawayh and Al-Farahidi, the paper delves into key aspects of syntax, morphology, and case endings that form the foundation of the language. Advanced topics, including the use of particles, ellipsis, and gender agreement, are also examined. The paper highlights the challenges faced in learning and teaching Arabic grammar, particularly with regard to the complexities of verb conjugation, case endings, and the diglossic nature of the language. A comparative analysis of Arabic with other Semitic and Indo-European languages reveals the unique features of Arabic grammar. Additionally, the paper discusses the applications of Arabic grammar in modern linguistics, literature, computational tools, and media. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of Arabic grammar in preserving the language’s heritage and exploring new pedagogical and research opportunities